بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
السلام عيكم ورحمة الله وبركاته
Previously, I would like to express gratitude to Allah SWT. because with the gratitude I could have afforded health LORD blessed this universe.especially on this occasion, I am Wisnu Maulana of Student UNIDA (University of Darussalam will provide a useful knowledge to be learned in preparation to learn the culture and community and social institutions in our beloved homeland.
Spread across a chain of thousands
of islands between Asia and Australia, Indonesia has the world's largest
Muslim population and Southeast Asia's biggest economy.
Ethnically
it is highly diverse, with more than 300 local languages. The people
range from rural hunter-gatherers to a modern urban elite.
Sophisticated
kingdoms existed before the arrival of the Dutch, who colonised the
archipelago but gave in to an independence struggle in 1949.Indonesia has become one of the world's major emerging economies.The country faces demands for independence in several provinces.
Economic growth
Long-term
leader General Suharto came to power in the wake of an abortive coup in
1965. He imposed authoritarian rule while allowing technocrats to run
the economy with considerable success.
But his policy of allowing
army involvement in all levels of government, down to village level,
fostered corruption. His "transmigration" programmes - which moved large
numbers of landless farmers from Java to other parts of the country -
fanned ethnic conflict.
Suharto fell from power after riots in 1998 and escaped efforts to bring him to justice for decades of dictatorship.
Post-Suharto
Indonesia has made the transition to democracy. Power has been devolved
away from the central government and the first direct presidential
elections were held in 2004. Indonesia has undergone a resurgence since the 1997 Asian financial crisis, becoming one of the world's major emerging economies.
Secessionists
The country faces demands for independence in several provinces, where secessionists have been encouraged by East Timor's 1999 success in breaking away after a traumatic 25 years of occupation.Militant Islamic groups have flexed their muscles over the past few years. Some have been accused of having links with al-Qaeda, including the group blamed for the 2002 Bali bombings, which killed 202 people, and others more recently with Islamic State.
Lying near the intersection of shifting tectonic plates, Indonesia is prone to earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. A powerful undersea quake in late 2004 sent massive waves crashing into coastal areas of Sumatra, and into coastal communities across south and east Asia. The disaster left more than 220,000 Indonesians dead or missing.
Riau Islands profile
Riau Islands province geographically very strategic because it is at the entrance to the Strait of Malacca from the east to the border with the business and financial center in the Asia Pacific region, namely Singapore. Besides, the province is also directly adjacent to Malaysia. With a strategic geographical location (between the South China Sea, the Straits of Malacca Strait Karimata) and supported natural resources potential, Riau Islands Province is possible to become a center of economic growth in the Republic of Indonesia in the future. Especially at this time in some areas in the Riau Islands (Batam, Bintan, and Karimun) are being introduced as a pilot project for the development of Special Economic Zones (SEZ) in collaboration with the Government of Singapore. Administratively, Riau Islands province is divided into 4 districts and 2 cities with Tanjung Pinang as its capital.
Riau Islands have a wide range of natural resources include: agriculture, fisheries, plantation, forestry, mining, and others. Riau Islands Government continues to manage and exploit natural resources there for the welfare of society.
Riau Islands province geographically very strategic because it is at the entrance to the Strait of Malacca from the east to the border with the business and financial center in the Asia Pacific region, namely Singapore. Besides, the province is also directly adjacent to Malaysia. With a strategic geographical location (between the South China Sea, the Straits of Malacca Strait Karimata) and supported natural resources potential, Riau Islands Province is possible to become a center of economic growth in the Republic of Indonesia in the future. Especially at this time in some areas in the Riau Islands (Batam, Bintan, and Karimun) are being introduced as a pilot project for the development of Special Economic Zones (SEZ) in collaboration with the Government of Singapore. Administratively, Riau Islands province is divided into 4 districts and 2 cities with Tanjung Pinang as its capital.
Because the place and the strategic location of the Riau Islands, Riau it offers many beauty and charm of the area,
not only natural beauty but also very amazing tourist spot and attracts many tourists both from within the country or from abroad
not only natural beauty but also very amazing tourist spot and attracts many tourists both from within the country or from abroad
Batam is the third major tourism gateway in Indonesia, after Bali and Jakarta. 2.25 million people, or about 25% of the number of foreign tourists in Indonesia in through Batam. Riau Islands province is also a pilot cross-border travel to the city of Manado in Indonesia, Belitung and Kalimantan island.
In 2013, 1,859,066 people and tourists visiting the Riau Islands. This number is up 5.18% from the previous year. Batam city became the main destination for tourists. In the second place, there followed Tanjungpinang Bintan regency and Karimun. The number of tourists from Singapore, is the largest, namely 51.23% of the total number of foreign tourists visiting. Followed by Malaysia ranked second with 14.72%. While other countries the average is still about 5% consisting of the countries of China, South Korea, India, the Philippines, Japan, England, Australia, and the United States.
Management of tourism in Riau Islands organized by the Tourism Department of the Riau Islands Province.
Here are some of the tourist attractions in Riau Islands that you must visit when set foot on this island
1.Natuna Islands
Natuna Archipelago (272 islands) located in the South China Sea in the larger seven Archipelago, off the northwest coast of Borneo. Administratively, the islands (including islands nearby Bunguran) is a district in Riau Islands province of Indonesia and is a non-disputed island group most northern Indonesia. Natuna Islands was divided into three groups: North Natuna, which includes Sea Island (Sea Island); Central Natuna, which includes Bunguran (or Natuna Besar); and South Natuna, which includes Subi Besar.demography According to statistics released in 2010, the number of the islanders stood at 69 003 people. 85.27% of the population is Malay, with the remainder consisting of Java, Sumatra and other Chinese. Though politically a part of Indonesia, the majority of the population trace their ancestors to the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia. Languages that apply are different varieties of Malay which has strong similarities with Malay Terengganu and Sarawak Malay. Malaysia does not have a claim to Natunas and acknowledge the islands as parts of Indonesia.Islam is the prevalent religion of the islands.Economy Despite the significant natural gas reserves, most of the locals work as fishermen or farmers. No significant tourism industry. Agriculture is not on an industrial scale, only small holdings. Another major source of revenue earned by people working for the government.
Ecology Natuna Islands have a remarkable avifauna with 71 species of birds listed, including lower near- threatened fish-eagle, serpent-eagle Natuna. Other endangered species include the green IORA, Fulvetta broadbill brown or green. colorful coral reefs are found in the neighboring waters. Natuna banded leaf monkey, Presbytis natunae, is among [5] 25 most endangered primates on EarthNatural resources. Natuna has large reserves of natural gas (estimated at 1.3 billion m3) which is exported to neighboring countries such as Singapore. Matak Island now serves as a base offshore exploitation.
Natuna Archipelago (272 islands) located in the South China Sea in the larger seven Archipelago, off the northwest coast of Borneo. Administratively, the islands (including islands nearby Bunguran) is a district in Riau Islands province of Indonesia and is a non-disputed island group most northern Indonesia. Natuna Islands was divided into three groups: North Natuna, which includes Sea Island (Sea Island); Central Natuna, which includes Bunguran (or Natuna Besar); and South Natuna, which includes Subi Besar.demography According to statistics released in 2010, the number of the islanders stood at 69 003 people. 85.27% of the population is Malay, with the remainder consisting of Java, Sumatra and other Chinese. Though politically a part of Indonesia, the majority of the population trace their ancestors to the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia. Languages that apply are different varieties of Malay which has strong similarities with Malay Terengganu and Sarawak Malay. Malaysia does not have a claim to Natunas and acknowledge the islands as parts of Indonesia.Islam is the prevalent religion of the islands.Economy Despite the significant natural gas reserves, most of the locals work as fishermen or farmers. No significant tourism industry. Agriculture is not on an industrial scale, only small holdings. Another major source of revenue earned by people working for the government.
Ecology Natuna Islands have a remarkable avifauna with 71 species of birds listed, including lower near- threatened fish-eagle, serpent-eagle Natuna. Other endangered species include the green IORA, Fulvetta broadbill brown or green. colorful coral reefs are found in the neighboring waters. Natuna banded leaf monkey, Presbytis natunae, is among [5] 25 most endangered primates on EarthNatural resources. Natuna has large reserves of natural gas (estimated at 1.3 billion m3) which is exported to neighboring countries such as Singapore. Matak Island now serves as a base offshore exploitation.
bhsa inggris semua, keren bgt
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